Nektar++
AlievPanfilov.cpp
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1///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2//
3// File: AlievPanfilov.cpp
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7// The MIT License
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9// Copyright (c) 2006 Division of Applied Mathematics, Brown University (USA),
10// Department of Aeronautics, Imperial College London (UK), and Scientific
11// Computing and Imaging Institute, University of Utah (USA).
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30//
31// Description: Aliev-Panfilov phenomological cell model.
32//
33///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
34
35#include <iostream>
36#include <string>
37
40
41namespace Nektar
42{
43/**
44 * Registers the class with the Factory.
45 */
48 "AlievPanfilov", CellModelAlievPanfilov::create,
49 "Phenomological model of canine cardiac electrophysiology.");
50
54 : CellModel(pSession, pField)
55{
56 pSession->LoadParameter("k", m_k, 0.0);
57 pSession->LoadParameter("a", m_a, 0.0);
58 pSession->LoadParameter("mu1", m_mu1, 0.0);
59 pSession->LoadParameter("mu2", m_mu2, 0.0);
60 pSession->LoadParameter("eps", m_eps, 0.0);
61
66
67 m_nvar = 2;
68 m_concentrations.push_back(1);
69}
70
72 const Array<OneD, const Array<OneD, NekDouble>> &inarray,
73 Array<OneD, Array<OneD, NekDouble>> &outarray, const NekDouble time)
74{
75 boost::ignore_unused(time);
76
77 // inarray[0] holds initial physical u values throughout
78 // inarray[1] holds initial physical v values throughout
79
80 // compute u^2: m_u = u*u
81 Vmath::Vmul(m_nq, &inarray[0][0], 1, &inarray[0][0], 1, &m_uu[0], 1);
82
83 // compute u^3: m_u = u*u*u
84 Vmath::Vmul(m_nq, &inarray[0][0], 1, &m_uu[0], 1, &m_uuu[0], 1);
85
86 // --------------------------------------
87 // Compute reaction term f(u,v)
88 // --------------------------------------
89 // if (m_spatialParameters->Exists("a"))
90 // {
91 // Vmath::Vmul(m_nq,
92 // &m_spatialParameters->GetData("a")->GetPhys()[0], 1,
93 // &inarray[0][0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1);
94 //
95 // Vmath::Vvtvm(m_nq,
96 // &m_spatialParameters->GetData("a")->GetPhys()[0], 1,
97 // &m_uu[0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1);
98 //
99 // Vmath::Svtvm(m_nq, -1.0, &m_uu[0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1, &m_tmp1[0],
100 // 1);
101 // }
102 // else
103 // {
104 // Ru = au
105 Vmath::Smul(m_nq, m_a, &inarray[0][0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1);
106 // Ru = (-1-a)u*u + au
107 Vmath::Svtvp(m_nq, (-1.0 - m_a), &m_uu[0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1);
108 // }
109 // Ru = u*u*u - (1+a)u*u + au
110 Vmath::Vadd(m_nq, &m_uuu[0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1);
111 // Ru = k(u*u*u - (1+a)u*u + au)
112 // if (m_spatialParameters->Exists("k"))
113 // {
114 // Vmath::Vmul(m_nq,
115 // &m_spatialParameters->GetData("k")->GetPhys()[0], 1,
116 // &m_tmp1[0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1);
117 // }
118 // else
119 // {
120 Vmath::Smul(m_nq, m_k, &m_tmp1[0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1);
121 // }
122
123 // Ru = k(u*u*u - (1+a)u*u + au) + I_stim
124 Vmath::Vadd(m_nq, &outarray[0][0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1, &outarray[0][0], 1);
125
126 // Ru = k(u*u*u - (1+a)u*u + au) + uv + I_stim
127 Vmath::Vvtvp(m_nq, &inarray[0][0], 1, &inarray[1][0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1,
128 &outarray[0][0], 1);
129 // Ru = -k(u*u*u - (1+a)u*u + au) - uv - I_stim
130 Vmath::Neg(m_nq, &outarray[0][0], 1);
131
132 // --------------------------------------
133 // Compute reaction term g(u,v)
134 // --------------------------------------
135 // tmp2 = mu2 + u
136 Vmath::Sadd(m_nq, m_mu2, &inarray[0][0], 1, &m_tmp2[0], 1);
137
138 // tmp2 = v/(mu2 + u)
139 Vmath::Vdiv(m_nq, &inarray[1][0], 1, &m_tmp2[0], 1, &m_tmp2[0], 1);
140
141 // tmp2 = mu1*v/(mu2 + u)
142 Vmath::Smul(m_nq, m_mu1, &m_tmp2[0], 1, &m_tmp2[0], 1);
143
144 // tmp1 = Eps + mu1*v/(mu2+u)
145 Vmath::Sadd(m_nq, m_eps, &m_tmp2[0], 1, &m_tmp2[0], 1);
146
147 // tmp1 = (-a-1) + u
148 // if (m_spatialParameters->Exists("a"))
149 // {
150 // Vmath::Vsub(m_nq, &inarray[0][0], 1,
151 // &m_spatialParameters->GetData("a")->GetPhys()[0],
152 // 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1);
153 //
154 // Vmath::Sadd(m_nq, -1.0, &inarray[0][0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1);
155 // }
156 // else
157 // {
158 Vmath::Sadd(m_nq, (-m_a - 1), &inarray[0][0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1);
159 // }
160
161 // tmp1 = k(u-a-1)
162 // if (m_spatialParameters->Exists("k"))
163 // {
164 // Vmath::Vmul(m_nq,
165 // &m_spatialParameters->GetData("k")->GetPhys()[0], 1,
166 // &m_tmp1[0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1);
167 // }
168 // else
169 // {
170 Vmath::Smul(m_nq, m_k, &m_tmp1[0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1);
171 // }
172
173 // tmp1 = ku(u-a-1) + v
174 Vmath::Vvtvp(m_nq, &inarray[0][0], 1, &m_tmp1[0], 1, &inarray[1][0], 1,
175 &m_tmp1[0], 1);
176
177 // tmp1 = -ku(u-a-1)-v
178 Vmath::Neg(m_nq, &m_tmp1[0], 1);
179
180 // outarray = [Eps + mu1*v/(mu2+u)] * [-ku(u-a-1)-v]
181 Vmath::Vmul(m_nq, &m_tmp1[0], 1, &m_tmp2[0], 1, &outarray[1][0], 1);
182}
183
184/**
185 *
186 */
188{
189 SolverUtils::AddSummaryItem(s, "Cell model", "Aliev-Panfilov");
195}
196
197/**
198 *
199 */
201{
202 Vmath::Fill(m_nq, 0.0, m_cellSol[0], 1);
203 Vmath::Fill(m_nq, 0.0, m_cellSol[1], 1);
204}
205} // namespace Nektar
Array< OneD, NekDouble > m_tmp1
Workspace for computing reaction term.
Definition: AlievPanfilov.h:92
CellModelAlievPanfilov(const LibUtilities::SessionReaderSharedPtr &pSession, const MultiRegions::ExpListSharedPtr &pField)
static std::string className
Name of class.
Definition: AlievPanfilov.h:56
Array< OneD, NekDouble > m_uuu
Temporary space for storing when computing reaction term.
Definition: AlievPanfilov.h:90
virtual void v_GenerateSummary(SummaryList &s) override
Array< OneD, NekDouble > m_uu
Temporary space for storing when computing reaction term.
Definition: AlievPanfilov.h:88
virtual void v_Update(const Array< OneD, const Array< OneD, NekDouble > > &inarray, Array< OneD, Array< OneD, NekDouble > > &outarray, const NekDouble time) override
static CellModelSharedPtr create(const LibUtilities::SessionReaderSharedPtr &pSession, const MultiRegions::ExpListSharedPtr &pField)
Creates an instance of this class.
Definition: AlievPanfilov.h:47
NekDouble m_a
Trigger parameter a.
Definition: AlievPanfilov.h:77
NekDouble m_k
Scaling parameter k.
Definition: AlievPanfilov.h:79
virtual void v_SetInitialConditions() override
NekDouble m_mu1
Restitution parameter .
Definition: AlievPanfilov.h:81
Array< OneD, NekDouble > m_tmp2
Workspace for computing reaction term.
Definition: AlievPanfilov.h:94
NekDouble m_eps
Restitution parameter .
Definition: AlievPanfilov.h:85
NekDouble m_mu2
Restitution parameter .
Definition: AlievPanfilov.h:83
Cell model base class.
Definition: CellModel.h:66
Array< OneD, Array< OneD, NekDouble > > m_cellSol
Cell model solution variables.
Definition: CellModel.h:126
std::vector< int > m_concentrations
Indices of cell model variables which are concentrations.
Definition: CellModel.h:139
size_t m_nq
Number of physical points.
Definition: CellModel.h:117
size_t m_nvar
Number of variables in cell model (inc. transmembrane voltage)
Definition: CellModel.h:119
tKey RegisterCreatorFunction(tKey idKey, CreatorFunction classCreator, std::string pDesc="")
Register a class with the factory.
Definition: NekFactory.hpp:198
std::shared_ptr< SessionReader > SessionReaderSharedPtr
std::shared_ptr< ExpList > ExpListSharedPtr
Shared pointer to an ExpList object.
std::vector< std::pair< std::string, std::string > > SummaryList
Definition: Misc.h:48
void AddSummaryItem(SummaryList &l, const std::string &name, const std::string &value)
Adds a summary item to the summary info list.
Definition: Misc.cpp:49
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included.
Definition: CoupledSolver.h:2
CellModelFactory & GetCellModelFactory()
Definition: CellModel.cpp:46
double NekDouble
void Vmul(int n, const T *x, const int incx, const T *y, const int incy, T *z, const int incz)
Multiply vector z = x*y.
Definition: Vmath.cpp:207
void Svtvp(int n, const T alpha, const T *x, const int incx, const T *y, const int incy, T *z, const int incz)
svtvp (scalar times vector plus vector): z = alpha*x + y
Definition: Vmath.cpp:617
void Neg(int n, T *x, const int incx)
Negate x = -x.
Definition: Vmath.cpp:513
void Vvtvp(int n, const T *w, const int incw, const T *x, const int incx, const T *y, const int incy, T *z, const int incz)
vvtvp (vector times vector plus vector): z = w*x + y
Definition: Vmath.cpp:569
void Vadd(int n, const T *x, const int incx, const T *y, const int incy, T *z, const int incz)
Add vector z = x+y.
Definition: Vmath.cpp:354
void Smul(int n, const T alpha, const T *x, const int incx, T *y, const int incy)
Scalar multiply y = alpha*x.
Definition: Vmath.cpp:245
void Vdiv(int n, const T *x, const int incx, const T *y, const int incy, T *z, const int incz)
Multiply vector z = x/y.
Definition: Vmath.cpp:280
void Fill(int n, const T alpha, T *x, const int incx)
Fill a vector with a constant value.
Definition: Vmath.cpp:43
void Sadd(int n, const T alpha, const T *x, const int incx, T *y, const int incy)
Add scalar y = alpha + x.
Definition: Vmath.cpp:379